Carbon Monoxide (CO)

Usoro nka

Carbon monoxide, ihe mejupụtara carbon-oxygen, nwere usoro kemịkalụ CO na ịdị arọ molekụla nke 28.0101. N'okpuru ọnọdụ nkịtị, ọ bụ gas na-adịghị ahụkebe, enweghị isi, enweghị ụtọ, na enweghị mgbakasị ahụ. Njupụta nke carbon monoxide gas bụ 1.25g/L n'okpuru ọkọlọtọ ọnọdụ. N'ihe gbasara akụrụngwa anụ ahụ, carbon monoxide siri ike igbari na mmiri (ihe solubility dị na mmiri na 20 Celsius C bụ 0.002838 g), ọ dịghịkwa mfe ịgbaze na ike. N'ihe gbasara ọdịdị kemịkalụ, carbon monoxide nwere ma ibelata na ihe na-egbu egbu. Ọ nwere ike ịnweta ọxịdashọn (mmeghachi omume combustion) na mmeghachi omume enweghị nhata. Ọ na-egbukwa egbu. Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nwere ike ime ka ndị mmadụ nwee ogo dị iche iche nke mgbaàmà nsị, nke nwere ike imetụta ọmụmụ ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ nwa ebu n'afọ na akụkụ ahụ; ogologo oge ma ọ bụ kọntaktị ugboro ugboro nwere ike imebi akụkụ ahụ, na ntọhapụ ngwa ngwa nke gas abịakọrọ nwere ike ịkpata oyi. N'okpuru okpomọkụ dị elu na nrụgide dị elu, carbon monoxide na-emeghachi omume na ígwè, chromium, nickel na metal ndị ọzọ na-emepụta carbonyl metal, jikọtara ya na chlorine na-emepụta phosgene, ma jikọta ya na carbonyls metal na-emepụta ogige carbonyl metal. Carbon monoxide nwere mmetụta mbelata. Mgbe agwakọta manganese na ọla kọpa oxides n'ime ụlọ okpomọkụ, carbon monoxide nwere ike oxidized ka CO2. Enwere ihe mkpuchi gas na-eji ụkpụrụ a. A na-ejikarị carbon monoxide mee ihe dị ka mmanụ ụgbọala, ndị na-ebelata ihe, na akụrụngwa maka njikọ organic. A na-eji ya akwadebe carbonyl metal, phosgene, carbon sulfide, aromatic aldehydes, formic acid, benzene hexaphenol, aluminum chloride, methanol, na maka hydroformylation. A na-eji maka nchekwa tilapia, nkwadebe nke hydrocarbons sịntetik (petrol sịntetik), mmanya sịntetik (ngwakọta nke carboxyl, ethanol, aldehyde, ketone na hydrocarbons), pigmenti ọcha zinc, mmepụta ihe nkiri oxide, gas ọkọlọtọ, gas calibration, online ngwá ọrụ Standard gas. . Ekwesịrị ịchekwa carbon monoxide n'ebe ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ nke ọma, chebe ya pụọ ​​​​na anyanwụ, mechie akpa ahụ nke ọma, ma kpochie ebe nchekwa.

Ngwa:

Ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ:

Carbon monoxide bụ gas mmepụta ihe nke nwere ọtụtụ ngwa n'ichepụta kemịkalụ buru ibu. A ga-eji ya mee ihe dị ka onye na-ebelata ihe.

② Laser:

A na-ejikwa carbon monoxide mee ihe dị ka ihe na-enye ọkụ na lasers infrared nwere ike dị elu.

Ngwungwu nkịtị:

Uru:

① Ihe karịrị afọ iri na ahịa;

② onye nrụpụta akwụkwọ ISO;

③Nfefe ngwa ngwa;

④ Isi iyi akụrụngwa siri ike;

⑤ Usoro nyocha nke ntanetị maka njikwa mma na usoro ọ bụla;

⑥ High chọrọ na usoro nlezianya maka ijikwa cylinder tupu ejuputa;